| Dental Health - Teeth and Gums | ![]() |
One of the most common medical problems that dogs suffer from is tooth and gum disease. Most dogs from about the age of three will have some degree of gum disease. The warning signs to watch out for are:
- Bad breath
- Yellow or brown tartar on the teeth and around the gum line
- Dribbling saliva
- Swollen or bleeding gums
- Eating to one side of the mouth
- Refusing to play with toys or eat due to sore or loose teeth
Painful teeth and gums can also cause your dog to become irritable or miserable, so check regularly to maintain a healthy mouth.
Because of the type of food we give our dogs, they tend to eat their food by crunching and using the tongue to push the food to the back of the mouth to swallow. This way of consuming food means that the dog's teeth and gums do not get the exercise needed to remove plaque deposits. These deposits, which are made up of bacteria and food particles, build up on the surface of the teeth and cause a small pocket to form between the tooth and the gum. As time goes by, this plaque hardens into tartar, that yellowish formation on the teeth. The pocket between the gum and tooth deepens and infection can then enter causing gum, and in some severe cases, bone disease. When the supporting bone is affected the teeth then become loose and fall out.
Some dogs, and similarly people, seem to have saliva composition that increases plaque build up. So it is important for owners to help keep your dog's gums and teeth as clean as possible to minimise expensive and sometimes stressful dental work in your dog's life.
Treatment for keeping a healthy mouth
Getting down to the bones of it.
The most natural way for dogs in the wild to keep their teeth and gums healthy is to chew on raw bones. There is a lot of controversy about feeding your dog bones, so you must do your research and decide on this for yourself. Chewing on bones can help to keep the teeth clean and massage the gums. Raw bones are less likely to splinter than cooked ones, but there is a possibility that they may harbour salmonella bacteria. Cooked bones have the fat seeped out of them and are less stable, so much more likely to splinter and cause problems. Hard baked bones can cause fractures in the teeth if the dog chews too hard. No matter what you choose, bones should never be given unsupervised.
As an alternative to bones, you could give your dog a dental chew. Some of these have special enzymes to help prevent the build-up of plaque.
Gum Massage
Specially made toothpaste such as ROAST DINNER TOOTHPASTE can be used to gently massage your dog's gums and teeth. Many dog toothpastes have enzymes designed to inhibit plaque-forming bacteria. They are safe for the dog to swallow, and need no rinsing. The paste can be applied to a soft bristle brush or a rubber finger brush. In order to be effective this needs to be done every day, as plaque starts to develop 6-8 hours after previous brushing. If you have a puppy, you can start getting him used to having his teeth cleaned and mouth handled, by massaging his gums with your fingers on a daily basis.
An alternative to this is to use a DENTAL KONG. This is a strong rubber toy with grooves that gently clean the dog's teeth and gums as he chews. Toothpaste can be squeezed into the grooves to give a mild abrasive and aid the removal of plaque.
Homeopathic Remedy
For dogs that do not like having their teeth brushed, or who have already developed plaque and tartar, the homeopathic remedy FRAGARIA can be effective. This remedy is used to soften, slow down and help prevent the build-up of tartar on the teeth. The suggested dosage for teeth that are encrusted is one pill a day for up to one month, until the tartar is significantly reduced. Dosage for prevention against new tartar build up is one pill per week.
New Herbal Remedy
PLAQUEOFF is a natural product that works to remove plaque on the surface of the teeth. The active ingredient in PLAQUEOFF is a natural vegetable substance derived from specially selected seaweed, Ascophyllum nodosum. When this dissolves, the ingredients are absorbed into the bloodstream. This has the ability to dissolve tartar, allowing it to crumble away. It also prevents new layers of plaque and tartar from gaining a foothold. It is well known that the composition of the saliva can help to get rid of the bacteria that encourage the formation of plaque and tartar.
Clinical studies using scientifically-approved methods of testing and measuring the effects of PLAQUEOFF, have shown that deposits on the surfaces of the teeth have been decreased by up to 88%, and that tartar has disappeared completely or has become very porous and easy to remove. Several studies have shown beneficial results after just four weeks of use, and further improvements with continued regular use.
Research
PLAQUEOFF was developed, a few years ago, by a Swedish dentist who had a patient that he treated regularly for tartar. This patient lived in Spain, but kept his Swedish dentist. On his first visit after he had moved, the dentist found that this patient had no tartar at all. The dentist, who also studied the effects of diet and nutrition on the teeth, concluded that there must be something the patient was eating that was preventing him from getting tartar on his teeth. Eventually, by process of elimination, he made the sensational discovery that a particular seasoning in the salads that his patient was eating regularly must be that "something".
After many tests and trials, the dentist developed the prescription, and so PLAQUEOFF was born. The effects have since been confirmed in several separate scientific studies. Most dogs over the age of three have some plaque or tartar. So it is wonderful that PLAQUEOFF is now available for dogs in powder form. It is simply sprinkled daily on to the dog's food for amazingly healthy teeth and gums. Healthy teeth and gums also have the added benefit of a sweeter breath.
Many of our professional dog owners are now using this product on a regular basis and have reported great results.
All the products mentioned in this article can be bought directly from our website and are delivered, first class, to your door.
Now you are armed with all this advice and information, please keep your pets healthy and happy, and enjoy a smarter smiling dog with sweet breath!
Please ring us if you have any questions about this article, or see our website www.k9centre.co.uk where we have many other remedies available for other ailments
Carol Martin (AACC)
Edmiston House
Nethermill
DUMFRIES
DG1 3NG
Tel: 01387 860322
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